Wireless Telephony

Wireless networks for telephony - telecommunication for mobile devices.

 

Gen Voice Data  
0G      
1G Analog Not really NMT, AMPS, TACS, etc
2G Digital As analog modem, 9.6kbps GSM, D-AMPS, PDC
2.5G -"- 2.5G added dedicated digital data (GPRS) Data rates from 9.6Kbps (GSM) to to 33Kbps (GPRS) 200Kbps or higher(2.75G)
2.75G -"- 2.75G faster data (EDGE)
3G -"-  

UMTS/ WCDMA, EvDO, CDMA2000

  • 3G = digital, supported data, but still circuit switched
    UMTS / WCDMA, EvDO
    Includes data but still onto circuit switched architecture

    3.5G faster data, added true always-on / packet data (HSPA)

    Data rates of 2Mbps-tens of Mbps

    NB The USA and few other places had a rival technology ("CDMA"). IS95, EvDO. 
    That was marketed as 3G when it was launched, but initially was probably closer to 2.5G and then upgraded to 3G with the EvDO upgraded.
3.5G   3.5G faster data, added true always-on / packet data (HSPA)  
4G voice as VoIP (VoLTE)  
  • 4G = wireless broadband 
    OFDMA, flat architecture, true packet switched
    Pure data: voice as VoIP (VoLTE)
    Most people say this is LTE & WiMAX, (though some people are waiting for an upgrade to LTE-A, based on a rather silly data rate definition). 

    4.5G term not widely used but some people say that is LTE-A

    Data rates of Tens of Mbps - Hundreds of Mbps
4.5G     LTE-A
5G -"-    

https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-differences-between-1G-2G-3G-4G-and-5G

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMTS_frequency_bands

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-UTRA#Frequency_bands_and_channel_bandwidths

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LTE_frequency_bands

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LTE_frequency_bands#Frequency_bands_and_channel_bandwidths